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Washington State University
School of Languages, Cultures, and Race College of Arts and Sciences

News and Achievements

Vilma and MalikiVilma Navarro-Daniels, Professor of Spanish and Film Studies, has just published a peer-reviewed interview with the internationally acclaimed comic book author Marcela Trujillo (also known as Maliki). During her professional leave in Chile (spring of 2024), Vilma was invited to Marcela Trujillo’s studio in Santiago, where they discussed the development of graphic novels by Chilean women authors, the evolution of Trujillo’s work from autobiography to fiction, as well as the representation of the female body and female eroticism in her comic strips, diaries, and graphic novels. Grande, Maliki!


Dr Héctor Rendón has published the paper Information Subsidies in Mexican and U.S. Border State Journalism: Nonprofit Organizations’ Agenda Building in the News Research Journal. You can find the full text here.


Dr Vilma Navarro DanielsDr Vilma Navarro-Daniels, Professor of Spanish and Film Studies, has published her research paper, “Heterotopías disidentes: edad, género y sexualidad en La nave del olvido de Nicol Ruiz Benavides” (“Dissident Heterotopias: Age, Gender, and Sexuality in Nicol Ruiz Benavides’s film, Forgotten Roads”) in Ciberletras. Journal of Literary Criticism and Culture, housed by Lehman College and the City University of New York.

In her article, Vilma argues that in her first film –Forgotten Roads (Chile, 2020)—, Nicol Ruiz Benavides uses the variables of gender, age, and sexuality to deconstruct the hegemonic cultural practices and narratives that define the meaning of female aging as a process that produces representations either of fearful individuals who defend traditional values or –from a medicalized perspective— of decaying bodies and minds.


On Friday, January 23, several members of the School of Languages, Cultures, and Race presented their research at the Second International Conference on Literary Research  organized by Universidad de La Frontera (UFRO, Chile). Dr. Etna Ávalos presented her paper “Disability as Foreignness: Body, Affect, and Language in Sylvia Molloy’s Desarticulaciones.” Dr. Amanda Hussein read “So, why did she lie? An Analysis of Race, Gender, and Colonized Consciousness of Dominican film, Miriam miente.” Finally, Drs. Begoña de Quintana Lasa and Vilma Navarro-Daniels shared a preliminary draft of their research paper, “Forgiving the Irreparable: The Monstrous and the Sublime in Guillermo del Toro’s Frankenstein.”


On Thursday, January 22, Dr. Francisco Arellano Serratos –Scholarly Associate Professor, Career-Track, based on the WSU Tri-Cities campus— presented his book, Ecotopías: una crítica radical del futuro (Ecotopias: A Radical Critique of the Future), at the Second International Conference on Literary Research organized by Universidad de La Frontera (UFRO, Chile). Dr. Arellano Serratos’s book was published last year by Publicaciones Festina, Mexico.


At the SAMLA (Nov.  6 – 8, 2025), Dr. Insook Webber participated in a discussion panel on the theme of “Empowering Students: Teaching French and Francophone Women Writers and Filmmakers” and presented a paper on the French author Marie NDiaye (2003 Prix Goncourt – France’s most prestigious literary prize). Known for her decadeslong fictional exploration of transgenerational trauma linked to (post) colonialism, NDiaye’s latest work entitled Le bon Denis is analyzed through Jacques Lacan’s psychoanalytical theory.


Dr. Etna Ávalos has published her essay “Resurrección colectiva: ecos vivos de Terra Nostra in UniDiversidad, a magazine edited by writer Pedro Ángel Palou at Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla. This volume is dedicated to Carlos Fuentes’ novel Terra Nostra on its 50th anniversary.


2022 Study Abroad in Austria
2022 Study Abroad in Austria

Our German department has been granted $36,000 by the Max Kade foundation for their 2026 study abroad program in Berlin! This grant will provide the most assistance students have ever been given for this program – $1800 per person. Thank you for you hard work, Dr. Bonzo!


We are very proud of the participation of five SLCR faculty members at the 78th Annual Convention of RMMLA (Rocky Mountain Modern Language Association). The conference took place in Spokane between October 16 and 18, 2025. Our faculty presented in the fields of General and Applied Linguistics, Practical Approaches to Teaching Languages, New Latin American Cinema, and Poetry of Generation of 1927. Joshua Bonzo gave a talk titled “Autonomy and Foreign Language Learner Writing Fluency,” Sabine Davis presented “Protest Songs/Chansons engagées to Teach Culture and Intermediate Grammar in College,” Kayo Niimi spoke about “The Role of Extensive Reading in Language Learning,” Amanda Hussein shared a chapter of her Ph.D. Dissertation titled “So…why did she stay? An analysis of gender, race, and colonized consciousness in the Dominican film Sand Dollars”, and Vilma Navarro-Daniels presented her research paper, “Carmen Conde, Poet of the Spanish Civil War.”


Dr Héctor Rendón has been invited to participate in the Hay Festival Dallas Forum on October 18th. As the Latino Book Review explains, the panel Narrativas Revolucionarias “will gather for a conversation on the power of narratives born in times of rupture and upheaval; how they reclaim memory, contest the status quo, and reshape cultural identity across borders. Narrativas Revolucionarias is an assertion that stories themselves are insurgent. In an America where books are banned, where memory is policed, and where belonging is contested, this panel will offer a radical counter-vision in which preserving memory is resisting erasure, telling one’s story is reclaiming existence, and to imagine ourselves anew is a revolutionary gesture”. Read the full article here.


Weiguo CaoDr. Weiguo Cao‘s work translating The Grand Scribe’s Records has been featured on WSU Insider. As the article explains:

“The Grand Scribe’s Records, or Shiji, is a sprawling, 130-chapter epic compiled more than 2,000 years ago by Sima Qian, a court historian under the Han Dynasty. It chronicles two millennia of Chinese history including the rise and fall of dynasties, the formation of philosophical schools such as Confucianism and Daoism, and the consolidation of imperial China under figures like Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor. The goal of the translation is to render the entire work, written in a form of Classical Chinese that is largely unintelligible to modern readers, into English with comprehensive scholarly annotation.”


Dr Vilma Navarro DanielsDr. Vilma Navarro-Daniels, Professor of Spanish and Film Studies, has just published her research paper “De un orden recibido a uno por construir: Lo crudo, lo cocido, lo podrido de Marco Antonio de la Parra” (“From a Dictated Social Order to an Order to Be Built: Marco Antonio de la Parra’s The Raw, the Cooked, the Rotten”) in Contextos. Estudios de Humanidades y Ciencias Sociales, Metropolitan University of Educational Sciences Press, Chile. In her article, Vilma argues that Marco Antonio de la Parra questions an elitist vision of national identity that originated in Chile’s foundation as an independent republic, that deepened during Augusto Pinochet’s dictatorship, and that has strengthened during the three decades of democratic governments afterwords.


Dr. Xinmin Liu attended the 2025 Conference of ASLE (Association for Studies of Literature and Environment, biennial) held at College-Park, University of Maryland, on July 8-11, 2025. The conference theme is Collective Atmospheres: Air, Intimacy, and Identity, and Dr. Liu made a panel presentation entitled “Seeing Is Not Believing: Atmospheric Ambience in Countering Telescopic Seeing” on July 10 in a panel focusing on East Asian Eco-cinema organized by Dr. Kiu-wai Chu (Nanyang Technological University, Singapore).


Carmen Lugo Lugo

Congratulations to Dr. Carmen R. Lugo-Lugo (Comparative Ethnic Studies and American Studies and Culture, SLCR Vancouver campus), who has just published her first fictional piece. Please, enjoy the reading of Dr. Lugo-Lugo’s short story, “Calle Barbosa”.


Ashley Wells, Ph.D. candidate in American Studies and Culture, has been named a 2025 Publicly Engaged Fellow. This award is granted by the David G. Pollart Center for Arts and Humanities after a very competitive review process. It provides funds to develop the proposed project. Ashley’s proposal title is Grace & Grounding: A Dialogue Series on Black Women, Mental Health, and the Church.


Dr. Carmen R. Lugo-Lugo presented her essay “The Multiple Timelines and One Love of a Puerto Rican in the Diaspora” at the LASA Puerto Rico Section Conference, which took place from March 27-29 at the University of Puerto Rico Mayagüez (UPRM). Lugo-Lugo’s presentation was part of the panel titled “Mirando desde la diáspora futuros imaginarios: Reflections about Migration Trauma, Returns, and New Social Movements.”


Dr Xinmin LiuDr. Xinmin Liu has been granted a professional leave for Spring 2026. Dr. Liu will be working on his project, Rekindling the Ecological Imaginary with China’s Agrarian Heritages. 


Drs Lugo-Lugo and Bloodsworth-LugoDrs. Carmen Lugo-Lugo and Mary Bloodsworth-Lugo have published an article titled “Managing Life and Managing Death: the commonwealth of Puerto Rico, bio/necropolitical production, and a new wave of settler colonialism” in the journal Settler Colonial Studies.

In this article, we pair biopolitics (the production of social life) with necropolitics (the production of death), as we maintain that they operate together in Puerto Rico where the management of life in its totality and ‘the subjugation of life to the power of death’ run concurrently. This creates the climate for a catastrophic shift in population. We argue that contemporary colonial and legal maneuvers act to protect the political status of Puerto Rico as a Commonwealth. The Commonwealth is kept running so it can make live a foreign population at the expense of the local population that is being made/left to die or disappear. This combination is shaping a third wave of settler colonialism on the island(s). Thus, when referencing biopolitical and necropolitical power in Puerto Rico, we are referring to aspects of Puerto Rico’s status as a legal colony of the United States that have led both to a thriving colonial status and a declining and shifting population.


One of our Chinese majors, Adrianna Rick, was interviewed in The Daily Evergreen about her her study abroad in China. You can read the article here!


Kayo Niimi, professor of JapaneseAssociate Professor of Japanese Kayo Niimi has been selected as an Oka Scholarship recipient for the Japanese Strand at the Summer Seminar, which is being conducted as part of the World Language Summer Seminar for Language Teachers that will take place at the University of California, Santa Barbara, in July 2025.


Carmen Lugo Lugo

Dr. Carmen R. Lugo-Lugo, Professor of Comparative Ethnic Studies and American Studies and Culture, recently published a collective piece with members of the online forum Latinx Talk‘s Advisory Board. The piece is titled “Latinx Studies Scholars Consider a New Administration in 2025″ and can be accessed here.


Dr Navarro Daniels at the 2025 MLA conference

On Sunday, January 12, Dr. Vilma Navarro-Daniels, Professor of Spanish and Film Studies, presented her paper “Shifting Narratives of Age in New Chilean Cinema: The Case of Nicol Ruiz Benavides’s Forgotten Roads at the MLA Annual Convention, held in New Orleans, Louisiana. In her presentation, Vilma argues that Ruiz Benavides reverts the mainstream representations of old women that reinforce the hegemonic discourse of ageing as decline. At the same time, Ruiz Benavides is one of several Latin American women filmmakers who are deconstructing the epistemological function of cinematic representations of the ageing female body which constitutes the basis of an ethical, social, and political attitude towards the processes of ageing and the ways our society gives meaning to such processes.


Dr. Vilma Navarro-Daniels, Professor of Spanish and Film Studies, and Interim Director of the School of Languages, Cultures, and Race, has just been elected to the Modern Language Association of America (MLA) Delegate Assembly for a three-year term to represent the geographic membership region of the Western United States and Western Canada: Alaska, California, Hawai‘i, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Washington; Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Saskatchewan. The Delegate Assembly is the MLA’s largest body of governance, and its members play an invaluable role in shaping the future of the profession.

In addition, Dr. Navarro-Daniels has been invited to serve on the Age Studies Forum for the MLA. Members of the committee serve five-year terms and are responsible for developing panels and/or roundtables for the annual MLA convention and generally promoting the field of Age Studies. They frequently collaborate with other MLA forums and committees to create intersectional panels and roundtables. The MLA Age Studies Forum wrote: “Given Vilma’s background in film studies and literary studies as well as the international and interdisciplinary dimensions of her research, we are very excited about the prospect of working with her!”


Dr. John Streamas has published the chapter "Overselling Higher Education to Communities of Color" in the book Social Justice in Action. Models for Campus and Community,.Dr. John Streamas, Associate Professor of Comparative Ethnic Studies and American Studies and Culture, has published the chapter “Overselling Higher Education to Communities of Color” in the book Social Justice in Action. Models for Campus and Community edited by Neal A. Lester. 

 


Dr. Xinmin Liu, Associate Professor of Chinese, published the article “Greenwashing, Simulated Green and Beyond: Yi-fu Tuan and His Embodied Simulation of Habitats” in Prism: Theory and Modern Chinese Literature published by Duke Univerity Press.

“Greenwashing” refers derogatorily to the “perfect” images of green-and-lush scenery presented by corporate-led publicity campaigns to promote their environment-friendly postures, while they continue with their toxic and harmful business operations. Dr. Liu’s critique of greenwashing goes through a comparison between greening and greenwashing, followed by a critique of counterfeit green and beyond. As Dr. Liu examines countering ethnic ethos and cultural modalities towards the green color to promote ecological awareness, he focuses mainly on the capacity of human cognitive affect for conceiving green as a key venue to rebuild corporeal ties with their biophysical settings and guard against their misuse of green to “fix” landscapes and turn them into desirable human habitats. Dr. Liu revisits Zhang Chengzhi’s ethnic root-searching in North China, where he seeks out the ethnic ethos by working and living among communities of Mongolian and Hui Chinese. While rejecting a disinterested investigation of the local ethnic and cultural “sites” by way of a telescopic gaze, Zhang firmly lays down a battleline against the intrusive gaze of the National Geographic in China and defends a more topophilic approach to study the embodied ways of the Chinese Muslims and stress their distinct forms of dwelling in tune with their natural surroundings.

 


Dr. Samuel Ginsburg, Assistant Professor of Spanish, Comparative Ethnic Studies and American Studies and Culture, has published the book The Cyborg Caribbean.

The Cyborg Caribbean examines a wide range of twenty-first-century Cuban, Dominican, and Puerto Rican science fiction texts, arguing that authors from Pedro Cabiya, Alexandra Pagan-Velez, and Vagabond Beaumont to Yasmin Silvia Portales, Erick Mota, and Yoss, Haris Durrani, and Rita Indiana Hernandez, among others, negotiate rhetorical legacies of historical techno-colonialism and techno-authoritarianism. The authors span the Hispanic Caribbean and their respective diasporas, reflecting how science fiction as a genre has the ability to manipulate political borders. As both a literary and historical study, the book traces four different technologies—electroconvulsive therapy, nuclear weapons, space exploration, and digital avatars—that have transformed understandings of corporality and humanity in the Caribbean. By recognizing the ways that increased technology may amplify the marginalization of bodies based on race, gender, sexuality, and other factors, the science fiction texts studied in this book challenge oppressive narratives that link technological and sociopolitical progress.